The Credit Default Swap Basis

This is an excellent, brief introduction to the credit default swap (CDS) basis and related topics. There is background information on credit derivatives and credit spreads—including yield spreads, z-spreads and asset-swap spreads. Most of the book, however, looks at the CDS basis—what factors impact it, why it differs from other credit spreads, how it behaves and how it is traded.

 

The book is largely non-technical, although I did spy an integral sign or two. Most quantitative information is communicated with graphs. It is also a very practical book, which uses plenty of Bloomberg screen shots to aide intuition or motivate examples.

A shortcoming of the book is its brevity. About 50 of its 194 pages are devoted to appendices. Another 50 or so are devote to background information on credit derivatives and bond spreads. That leaves less than 100 pages for a discussion of the CDS basis—and this is a small format book.

Contents

1. A Primer on Credit Default Swaps

2. Bond Spreads and Relative Value

3. The CDS Basis I: The Relationship Between Cash and Synthetic Credit Markets

4. Supply and Demand and the Credit Default Swap Basis

5. The CDS Basis II: Further Analysis of the Cash and Synthetic Credit Market Differential

6. Trading the CDS Basis: Illustrating Positive and Negative Basis Arbitrage Trades

Another problem is a distracted writing style that leaves important concepts hanging. The author just starts talking about CDS spreads without definition. Experienced practitioners won't notice, but students will be lost. Another instance is when Choudhry introduces the iTraxx indexes. Novices are going to be confused when, in the same paragraph, he mentions how the indexes have "high liquidity"—how can an index be liquid? Then he is talking about iTraxx contracts. What contacts—swaps, forwards, futures, options? Experienced practitioners probably won't notice, but novices will be in the dark. There is no discussion of who compiles the iTraxx indexes. For the uninitiated, it is all impossibly vague.

Despite these modest criticisms, there is plenty of information here. I recommend the book for readers with some familiarity with credit derivatives who want a greater understanding of the CDS basis and related trading practices. [December 22, 2006]

 

For related books, see sections:

Markets - Credit Derivative, CDO

Financial Engineering - Pricing Credit Risk

Other Topics - Trading

Portfolio Management - Fixed Income

Portfolio Management - Specialty Strategies

 

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