Age of Turbulence

For almost 20 years, Alan Greenspan was the mover of markets—the man Americans trusted to keep the economy ticking and to intervene when things went awry. His book is half autobiography and half commentary on the financial state of the world.

 

As autobiography, the book is an engrossing read. It describes a typical depression-era childhood, growing up in New York's Washington Heights as a son of divorced parents. His health prevented him from serving in World War II, so he made a living as a musician. Love of the clarinet soon turned to an interest in numbers and economics. School and work for the Conference Board eventually lead him to consulting and then Washington. Mostly, the author focuses on his years as chairman of the Federal Reserve.

We read of frantic efforts to contain financial crises, be they the 1987 stock market crash or the 2001 terrorist attacks. We watch the Berlin Wall come down, and Russia transitions to first a bankrupt democracy and then a more prosperous authoritarian state. We relive the Asia meltdown and the dot-com bubble, all from the chairman's informed perspective.

Readers will appreciate Greenspan's insights into the presidents whom he served. He liked Reagan. He is complementary of Clinton. He is dismissive of Bush Jr., just to name a few.

The book is surprisingly mainstream coming from a self-professed libertarian directly influenced by Ayn Rand. In the opinions he expresses, there is little that would alarm. He generally opposes regulation (Sarbanes-Oxley is Exhibit A) but accepts it is necessary at some level. He is troubled by CEO's excessive compensation but believes all cannot be wrong with a system of corporate governance that has so rewarded US investors since World War II. He delves into the issue of energy self-sufficiency, commenting almost as an aside that George Bush's Iraq war was motivated by oil. That might have been controversial eighteen months ago, but it is pretty mainstream today.

Contents

Introduction

1. City Kid

2. The Making of An Economist

3. Economics Meets Politics

4. Private Citizen

5. Black Monday

6. The Fall of the Wall

7. A Democrat's Agenda

8. Irrational Exuberance

9. Millennium Fever

10. Downturn

11. The Nation Challenged

12. The Universals of Economic Growth

13. The Modes of Capitalism

14. The Choices that Await China

15. The Tigers and the Elephant

16. Russia's Sharp Elbows

17. Latin America and Populism

18. Current Accounts and Debt

19. Globalization and Regulation

20. The "Conundrum"

21. Education and Income Inequality

22. The World Retires. But Can It Afford To?

23. Corporate Governance

24. The Long-Term Energy Squeeze

25. The Delphic Future

The most extreme comment I found was a decidedly non-libertarian endorsement of a gasoline tax of as much as $3 a gallon to reduce demand. His most disturbing position is one of enthusiastic support for hedge funds.

Greenspan writes for a general audience, so don't expect insights only a financial professional would appreciate. I was hoping for some details on the origins of the Basel Accords, but they aren't mentioned, and the scrapping of Glass-Steagall receives only passing treatment. It is the financial events that impacted masses that Greenspan,  from his unique vantage point, chronicles. They make good reading. [September 26, 2007]

 

For related books, see sections:

History - Histories

History - Bubbles and Blow-Ups

History - Biography

History - Personal Accounts

History - Enron Debacle

 

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