Introduction to
Stochastic Calculus Applied to Finance

Expertly translated from the original French by N. Rabeau and F. Mantion, this was one of the first advanced books to fully embraced the "stochastic calculus" approach to financial engineering. It doesn't ignore the "differential equations" approach. It actually has an excellent chapter on that perspective that is well integrated into the rest of the book.

 

Adopting a theorem-proof format, this is one of those books that brilliantly develops mathematical concepts with little or no financial or intuitive motivation. If you already have the math skills and some familiarity with markets and financial engineering, you will love this book! Stated simply, it covers rigorously the material that Baxter and Rennie (1996) and Neftci (2000) cover intuitively.

The book opens with two chapters that introduce probabilistic and financial concepts in discrete time. The second of these focuses on optimal stopping times, anticipating the use of such concepts for pricing American options. Both chapters are nice for familiarizing you with notation and the martingale approach to modeling markets.

Chapter 3 introduces stochastic calculus and Ito's lemma. The material is very formal, so prior knowledge will be invaluable. Chapter 4 and 5 are the meat of the book. They formalize option pricing theory, with Chapter 4 focusing primarily on the "stochastic calculus" approach and Chapter 5 focusing on the "differential equations" approach. Chapter 5 also introduces the method of finite differences for finding numerical solutions.

Contents

Introduction

1 Discrete-time models

2 Optimal stopping problem and American options

3 Brownian motion and stochastic differential equations

4 The Black-Scholes model

5 Option pricing and partial differential equations

6 Interest rate models

7 Asset models with jumps

8 Simulation and algorithms for financial models

App. A.1 Normal random variables

App. A.2 Conditional expectation

App. A.3 Separation of convex sets

References

Index

Chapter 6 introduces interest rate models, focusing primarily on the Vasicek, Cox-Ingersol-Ross, and Heath-Jarrow-Morton models. This is a field that has developed significantly since the book was published, but the chapter remains a useful introduction.

Chapter 7 covers jump diffusions, and is largely consistent with Merton's early work on the subject. 

Chapter 8 introduces the Monte Carlo method, but is too cryptic in my opinion. See Glasserman (2003) for a better treatment.

I highly recommend this book for mathematically sophisticated readers who want a rigorous founding in the mathematics of financial engineering. You should be familiar with measure theory, as covered by Bartle (1966), and measure-theoretic probability, as covered by Resnick (1999). While the book introduces stochastic calculus, prior familiarity will be invaluable. See one of my recommended books on the subject. Finally, prior familiarity with markets and financial engineering will provide an intuitive perspective that this book doesn't attempt to communicate. See, for example, Chriss (1997). [review and table of contents based on the first edition]

 

 

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